Income and children's behavioral functioning: a sequential mediation analysis.
Identifieur interne : 002742 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002741; suivant : 002743Income and children's behavioral functioning: a sequential mediation analysis.
Auteurs : Elizabeth C. Shelleby [États-Unis] ; Elizabeth Votruba-Drzal [États-Unis] ; Daniel S. Shaw [États-Unis] ; Thomas J. Dishion ; Melvin N. Wilson ; Frances Gardner [Royaume-Uni]Source :
- Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43) [ 1939-1293 ] ; 2014.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Conflit familial (psychologie), Enfant, Enfant d'âge préscolaire, Enfant de personnes handicapées (psychologie), Facteurs de risque, Femelle, Humains, Mâle, Mères (psychologie), Négociation, Pauvreté (psychologie), Pratiques éducatives parentales (psychologie), Statistiques comme sujet, Stress psychologique (), Symptômes affectifs (diagnostic), Symptômes affectifs (psychologie), Trouble de la conduite (diagnostic), Trouble de la conduite (psychologie), Trouble dépressif (diagnostic), Trouble dépressif (psychologie).
- MESH :
- diagnostic : Symptômes affectifs, Trouble de la conduite, Trouble dépressif.
- psychologie : Conflit familial, Enfant de personnes handicapées, Mères, Pauvreté, Pratiques éducatives parentales, Symptômes affectifs, Trouble de la conduite, Trouble dépressif.
- Enfant, Enfant d'âge préscolaire, Facteurs de risque, Femelle, Humains, Mâle, Négociation, Statistiques comme sujet, Stress psychologique.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Affective Symptoms (diagnosis), Affective Symptoms (psychology), Child, Child of Impaired Parents (psychology), Child, Preschool, Conduct Disorder (diagnosis), Conduct Disorder (psychology), Depressive Disorder (diagnosis), Depressive Disorder (psychology), Family Conflict (psychology), Female, Humans, Male, Mothers (psychology), Negotiating, Parenting (psychology), Poverty (psychology), Risk Factors, Statistics as Topic, Stress, Psychological (complications).
- MESH :
- complications : Stress, Psychological.
- diagnosis : Affective Symptoms, Conduct Disorder, Depressive Disorder.
- psychology : Affective Symptoms, Child of Impaired Parents, Conduct Disorder, Depressive Disorder, Family Conflict, Mothers, Parenting, Poverty.
- Child, Child, Preschool, Female, Humans, Male, Negotiating, Risk Factors, Statistics as Topic.
Abstract
Children from low-income households tend to exhibit higher levels of conduct problems and emotional problems, yet the pathways linking economic disadvantage to children's behavioral functioning are not well understood. This study uses data from the Early Steps Multisite (ESM) project (N = 731) to investigate associations between family income in early childhood and children's conduct problems and emotional problems in middle childhood. The study explores whether the associations from income to child conduct problems and emotional problems operate through maternal depressive symptoms and 3 family risk factors in early childhood-harsh parenting, parenting hassles, and chaos in the home environment. Results of a sequential mediation model revealed significant indirect effects of family income on children's conduct problems operating through maternal depressive symptoms and parenting hassles and indirect effects of family income on children's emotional problems operating through maternal depressive symptoms, chaos in the home environment, and parenting hassles. Implications of these findings for understanding processes through which income influences child functioning are discussed.
DOI: 10.1037/fam0000035
PubMed: 25383793
Affiliations:
- Royaume-Uni, États-Unis
- Angleterre, Oxfordshire, Pennsylvanie
- Oxford, Pittsburgh
- Université d'Oxford, Université de Pittsburgh
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Facteurs de risque</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Children from low-income households tend to exhibit higher levels of conduct problems and emotional problems, yet the pathways linking economic disadvantage to children's behavioral functioning are not well understood. This study uses data from the Early Steps Multisite (ESM) project (N = 731) to investigate associations between family income in early childhood and children's conduct problems and emotional problems in middle childhood. The study explores whether the associations from income to child conduct problems and emotional problems operate through maternal depressive symptoms and 3 family risk factors in early childhood-harsh parenting, parenting hassles, and chaos in the home environment. Results of a sequential mediation model revealed significant indirect effects of family income on children's conduct problems operating through maternal depressive symptoms and parenting hassles and indirect effects of family income on children's emotional problems operating through maternal depressive symptoms, chaos in the home environment, and parenting hassles. Implications of these findings for understanding processes through which income influences child functioning are discussed.</div>
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